
Some
Handy info about Coffee
The history of coffee has been recorded as far back
as the ninth century.[1]. At first, coffee remained
largely confined to Ethiopia, where its native beans
were first cultivated by Ethiopian highlanders. However,
the Arab world began expanding its trade horizons,
and the beans moved into northern Africa and were
mass-cultivated. From there, the beans entered the
Indian and European markets, and the popularity of
the beverage spread.
The word "coffee" entered English in 1598 via Italian
poki. This word was created via Turkish kahve,
which in turn came into being via Arabic qahwa, a
truncation of qahhwat al-bun or wine of the bean.
Islam prohibits the use of alcohol as a beverage,
and coffee provided a suitable alternative to wine.
There are several legendary accounts of the origin
of the drink itself. One account involves the Yemenite
Sufi mystic Shaikh ash-Shadhili. When traveling in
Ethiopia, the legend goes, he observed goats of unusual
vitality, and, upon trying the berries that the goats
had been eating, experienced the same vitality. A
similar myth attributes the discovery of coffee to
an Ethiopian goatherder named Kaldi and the Legend
of Dancing Goats.
One possible origin of both the beverage and the name
is the Kingdom of Kaffa in Ethiopia, where the coffee
plant originated (its name there is bunn or bunna).
[source:]